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adding a software raid disk C, to a hyper-converged infrastructure

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Hey Guys,

I have a 2 *LIVE* node S2D infrastructure, with storage pool configure and running,

one of the servers has only 1 SAS DISK used for OS, and we want to add a software raid for it,

my problem is:

once i add the physical disk to the server, it automatically joins it to the S2D storage pool, 

i used remove-disk from the storage pool, but i still cant see the disk from disk-part or disk management to configure software RAID mirror,

what am i missing,

Thank you,


Hyper-V VSS writer missing

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Hello,
I'm using Backup Exec 20.1 to perform daily backups of virtual machines, but quite offten the backup end up failing due to error: 

V-79-57344-37935 - Snapshot Technology: Initialization failure on: "VRTSRV::\\backup.blade.local\Hyper-V?Virtual?Machine\DC_b". Snapshot technology used: Microsoft Volume Shadow Copy Service (VSS).

Snapshot technology error (0xE000942F): Cannot capture a snapshot of the virtual machine volumes. Ensure that the Hyper-V Virtual Machine Management Service is running and the status of the Microsoft Hyper-V VSS writer is Stable.

Check the Windows Event Viewer for details.

When i look for the writer in the "vssadmin list writer" output, the writer is not present there. If I restart Virtual machine management service and run vssadmin again, the writer appears.

Sometimes many backups can complete without the writer dissapearing, but then the writer dissapears again. I can't find any error on warning in Windows Event Viewer.

I'm running Windows server 2016 and the VM's are running on the same server as the Backup Exec is installed on.

So is there any sollution to this problem or a way to find out what is happening to the writer ?

Thanks

Martin

Backup Fails on Hyper-V

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Hi friends,

We've a 2012 R2 Cluster where so many VMs are running from. We're facing backup failure issues on random VMs. The VMs are from 2012 and 2016 operating system versions. We've tried verifying the shadow copies, services, WMI services, rebuilding WMI repository and moving the running WMI files from a running VM to the problematic VMs. Also, we've succeeded in taking SystemState backup using WBADMIN. The only problem is that the full backup fails only when it is trigerred from Veritas. 
When we take file/folder/drive level backups using veritas, it gets succeeded too. Not sure, how to proceed further. 
We've already done below stuffs.
* Failing over the VMs to different hosts.
* Migrating the VMs to other CSVs where the backup gets succeeded.
* The CSVs have enough space.
* ICS is up to date.
* Firmware is up to date.
* The VMs have no additional or unallocated space.

Update kb4054566 fails in windows server 2012 r2 & Exchange 2013 - Hyper-V

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Microsoft .NET Framework 4.7.2 for Windows Server 2012 R2 kb4054566 caused the server with Exchange 2013 to restart in more than 15 minutes and after restarting 99% of the cpu is used and more than 15 services could not start.

Even after manually starting the services, the exchange server is almost unresponsive.

After uninstalling the update kb4054566 exchange came back up normally.

Please advice.

Server 2016 Hyper-V Replica with VHDS

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In Windows Server 2016 by using the new VHDS (sets) format of disk you are supposed to be able to use Hyper-V replica. However I can't get this to work. Has anyone got this working?

Shared diskHyper-V Replication not working

Redirecting com port to named pipes on Server 2008

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Just finished a NEW build of (1) SBS2003R2, (2) Webserver & (3)PABX
Server... on Server2008 WVS
Box HPDL 380 G5 6GB ram, raid1 37GB, raid 5 350GB
Server 2008 WVS Enterprise
Virtual
SBS2003R2 x86
Server2008Web x64 (WEB)
Server2008Web x64 (PABX)

This has been up for 8 days, I am testing continuosly, NO hickups,
install of SBS very fast, and after installing VM tools, extremly fast
and responsive. BUT

 

I need one Com port for my fax modem on the SBS server.

So I set the com port on the VM to \\.\pipe\com1

 

Now I have to do the corresponding on the Host server.

 

I tried to use WINdbg with the code of windbg -b -k comStick out tongueipe,port=\\.\pipe\com_1,resets=0 ,

 

I did not work, which I expected, the problems is I can't find any relevant documentation on how to do this.

 

It would be extremly helpful if we would have a driver from MS for this, or is there one?

 

Many thanks

 

Sepp

How to setup SMB Network drive connection on HyperV Server?

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I'm used to work with VMWare ESX before, I have some basic knowledge of HyperV.

Except this one:

I want to mount my network location \\NAS\OperatingSystems\ to my HyperV server, so I can access my iso files fast and quickly when installing new machine on my HyperV test and education lab.

I known you can do this via gpo network drive connections but than a user needs to login.  When you boot up HyperV there is no user logged in so?

Thanks!

Virtual TPM Isolated User Mode Error

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I'm running Server 2016 Hyper-V and am trying to enable vTPM on Gen 2 guests running Server 2016. When I check the "Enable TPM" under the guest settings, it fails to start with the error:

"The virtual maching 'SVR-DC1' can't start because the host's Isolated User mode is off. Enabled Isolated User Mode feature in the host to start the virtual machine.

I cannot find a way to enable IUM. All documentation that I can find indicates that it is no longer a separate feature on the latest versions of Windows.


Cannot replicate one of VMs

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Hello.

we have problem replicate one VM.

Host WS2012R2, VM Guest WS2012R2

When i try replicate another it works.

Eventlog:


Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VMMS


EventID18012

Found stale snapshot entry

after that

EventID33676

Replication operation for virtual machine 'XX' failed: The system cannot find the path specified. (0x80070003

Eventlog analytic:

Found stale snapshot entry (A1687DC8-4A47-4A21-86C1-FE596C6A033D) in snapshot list for realized VM A282D9F0-DD3A-4B79-96EE-CAAF661990A0 - ignoring snapshot!

ConfigRepository::StoreConfiguration failed to import VM configuration (HRESULT 0x80070003)!

I try vssadmin list snapshots - nothing

I try disksnaphot and list snapshots - nothing

In HV manager, no checkpints

Look at system volume information - nothing , only small old DPM bitmap files ( dpm uninstalled)

Integration tool current and working

Have anyone any idea what to do?

Thanks, Jan

Hyper-V performance hit on Intel Optane

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Greetings everyone,

 

I'm having an odd situation where the low queue depth random reads and writes on an Intel 905P (Optane, 960GB) PCIe card are cut drastically when running within a Hyper-V VM.  This happens on a Dell R740XD server with dual Xeon Gold CPU's as well as an AMD 1950X workstation, both times using a fully updated full GUI version of Windows 2016.

 

For testing, I'm using CrystalDiskMark 5.2.0, default settings.

 

On bare metal, queue depth 1 random reads are around 63500 IOPS and random writes are around 60000 IOPS.

However, if I install the Hyper-V role on that same computer, install a brand new VM that is running a fully updated version of Windows 2016, and then run the benchmark, the random reads and writes are down by around 2/3 to 16700 read IOPS and 16000 write IOPS.

 

Example Data:

Intel 905P on bare metal (Threadripper 1950x) - HyperV role not installed
CrystalDiskMark 5.2.0 x64 (C) 2007-2016 hiyohiyo
                           Crystal Dew World : http://crystalmark.info/
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes/s [SATA/600 = 600,000,000 bytes/s]
* KB = 1000 bytes, KiB = 1024 bytes

   Sequential Read (Q= 32,T= 1) :  2709.755 MB/s
  Sequential Write (Q= 32,T= 1) :  2378.800 MB/s
  Random Read 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) :   503.756 MB/s [122987.3 IOPS]
 Random Write 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) :   473.558 MB/s [115614.7 IOPS]
         Sequential Read (T= 1) :  2461.759 MB/s
        Sequential Write (T= 1) :  2204.791 MB/s
   Random Read 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) :   259.845 MB/s [ 63438.7 IOPS]
  Random Write 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) :   245.729 MB/s [ 59992.4 IOPS]

  Test : 4096 MiB [D: 0.0% (0.2/894.3 GiB)] (x5)  [Interval=5 sec]
  Date : 2018/10/30 14:22:12
    OS : Windows Server 2016 Server Standard (full installation) [10.0 Build 14393] (x64)
  

Intel 905P inside a VM on the same hardware
CrystalDiskMark 5.2.0 x64 (C) 2007-2016 hiyohiyo
                           Crystal Dew World : http://crystalmark.info/
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
* MB/s = 1,000,000 bytes/s [SATA/600 = 600,000,000 bytes/s]
* KB = 1000 bytes, KiB = 1024 bytes

   Sequential Read (Q= 32,T= 1) :  2702.230 MB/s
  Sequential Write (Q= 32,T= 1) :  2367.909 MB/s
  Random Read 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) :   516.844 MB/s [126182.6 IOPS]
 Random Write 4KiB (Q= 32,T= 1) :   494.393 MB/s [120701.4 IOPS]
         Sequential Read (T= 1) :  2184.590 MB/s
        Sequential Write (T= 1) :  1975.321 MB/s
   Random Read 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) :    68.513 MB/s [ 16726.8 IOPS]
  Random Write 4KiB (Q= 1,T= 1) :    64.880 MB/s [ 15839.8 IOPS]

  Test : 4096 MiB [E: 0.1% (0.1/126.9 GiB)] (x5)  [Interval=5 sec]
  Date : 2018/10/31 6:13:05
    OS : Windows Server 2016 Server Standard (full installation) [10.0 Build 14393] (x64) 

 

The only files on the 905P are a second disk in the VM that I'm running the benchmark on.  The OS disk is on another separate drive.  I've tried both a fixed size VHDX, a dynamically assigned VHDX, as well as a physical hard disk attached, all with the same basic result of the QD1 numbers being much smaller.

 

As this is happening on a Dell R740XD server and an AMD workstation (non-dell), and I've tried other 905P drives just to rule that out, I'm left with Hyper-V.  What I think it might be is some storage IO default throttling in place, but I do not know where to look.

 

For reference, for a project at work we installed dual Intel P4800X (enterprise version of the 905P) for a 2012 SQL server for TempDB as it helped increase performance.  The server is a Dell R740XD, and I would like to virtualize the instance and take advantage of the SA benefit of unlimited virtualization since we have all the physical cores licensed (Enterprise).  Upon initial set up of the physical server before HyperV I ran benchmarks on the 4800X and all looked great.  Once the Hyper-V role was installed and the VM was running I saw the very reduced performance.

I was able to duplicate my results using the 905P, so that is where my testing is happening now.

Any thoughts on where to look?

Appreciate it everyone,
Mark

Windows won´t load after enable HYPER-V (Windows 2012R2, 2016 and 2019)

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Hi,

I´m trying to enable hyper-v feature on a new server (build-pc) and doesn´t work.

I tried first Windows 2016 Hyper-v , installs and after all process it hangs in the last boot. 2012R2 and even 2019 same results. I tried too with full versions, and after enable hyper-v, windows hang on circle without any disk activity.

For a last test I install Windows 10 and enable hyper-v, works like a champ.

Every test was just fresh install and enable Hyper-v feature.

This machine is a AMD Ryzen 5 :(, I discovered if I disable SVM windows loads but (off course) Hyper-v won´t work, because the virtualization from CPU isn´t enabled.

I think is somenthing related to Windows Server plataform, based on Windows 10 works fine.

Any help or suggestion I will try, thanks in advance.

Augusto

Microsoft Certified System Engineer


Augusto - Brasil

How Hyper-V maps the cores (and why it isn't more even)

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We are using Hyper-V 2016 and have been for a while. One thing I noticed is individual cores being maxed out while other cores are in better shape. For example Node 1 may have much higher use than Node 0:

What I'm curious about is how come It isn't picking up available resources from the other node? Is that because of NUMA?

Hyper-V Replica unable to connect

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Hi Experts,

I have configured Hyper-V Replica on my DR site successfully and all goes fine. However from past two days replication suddenly stopped and entered in critical state so i decided to re-start replication but at the end it fails and producing error i have check and found below information on event viewer.

Wizard completed successfully.

After after complete loading it generate an error

As troubleshooting steps i have ran command mention in below post.

Event viewer on Primary Machine.

Log Name:      Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VMMS-Admin
Source:        Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VMMS
Date:          10/9/2018 1:09:59 PM
Event ID:      32000
Task Category: None
Level:         Error
Keywords:      
User:          SYSTEM
Computer:      CS1.csaplho.pk
Description:
Hyper-V failed to enable replication for virtual machine 'test-machine': The operation timed out (0x00002EE2). (Virtual machine ID 586079A3-AF78-4A86-B184-9565B5497470)
Event Xml:<Event xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events/event"><System><Provider Name="Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VMMS" Guid="{6066F867-7CA1-4418-85FD-36E3F9C0600C}" /><EventID>32000</EventID><Version>0</Version><Level>2</Level><Task>0</Task><Opcode>0</Opcode><Keywords>0x8000000000000000</Keywords><TimeCreated SystemTime="2018-10-09T08:09:59.515679900Z" /><EventRecordID>8951</EventRecordID><Correlation /><Execution ProcessID="2768" ThreadID="8504" /><Channel>Microsoft-Windows-Hyper-V-VMMS-Admin</Channel><Computer>CS1.csaplho.pk</Computer><Security UserID="S-1-5-18" /></System><UserData><VmlEventLog xmlns:auto-ns2="http://schemas.microsoft.com/win/2004/08/events" xmlns="http://www.microsoft.com/Windows/Virtualization/Events"><VmName>test-machine</VmName><VmId>586079A3-AF78-4A86-B184-9565B5497470</VmId><ErrorMessage>%%12002</ErrorMessage><ErrorCode>0x00002EE2</ErrorCode></VmlEventLog></UserData></Event>

Also i have try replica on two machine and same error occurred however different Primary server is same Replica server is fine.

Hyper-V Integration Services for Ubuntu 18.04 LTS servers

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Hello,

We have a Hyper-V Cluster with several VMs, which also includes Servers in Linux (Ubuntu mainly). Versions LTS are desired over the regular 6 months releases, and had (until today) no problem with them because of the integration services, offered by Microsoft (IP Injection among others).

https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/virtualization/hyper-v/supported-ubuntu-virtual-machines-on-hyper-v

To deploy new VMs we use Templates. Unfortunately, when creating a new template for Ubuntu 18.04 LTS the VMM will not finish the creation of the new VM, because of the recent changes of Ubuntu 18 and its change from /etc/interfaces to netplan.io

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/BionicBeaver/ReleaseNotes#Ubuntu_Server

I am not sure if there is (like the other versions of Ubuntu) an update from Microsoft to integrate these VMs to a Hyper-V environment, or (if any) i would appreciate the help with any workaround to this issue.

I appreciate your help and guidance.

Best regards,


Hyper-V Manager - CredSSP Issue

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Hello,

I hope this is the right place to post this question. I have roughly 60 servers running Hyper-v Server Core 2012 r2. From time to time I have to use Hyper-V Manager to connect to one of the machines. Such as when the server loses power and shuts down. Sometimes the RODC VM will come to the boot recovery options screen, after such a shutdown, and I have no choice but to use Hyper-V Manager to connect to it.

Recently our workstations were patched against the CredSSP vulernability, and as work around until we can get the servers patched, we've deployed a GPO disabling network level authentication. So, I can RDP into the Hyper-V core host using mstsc.exe, but I cannot"connect" to the VM using Hyper-V Manager.

Has anyone seen this? The only way I can "connect" to the VMs on the the Hyper-V host using Hyper-V Manager is to uninstall the CredSSP patch on my Windows 10, 1803 PC.

I also don't see a way to patch the Hyper-V Core server. I tried to install the patch slated for Server 2012 R2 core and it fails to install stating that the server doesn't need this patch.

Anyway, I could use some help, if anyone has any to offer. If not, I will open a ticket with MS.

Fibre Channel MPIV with Live Migration on Hyper-V

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Hi Folks,

I've 2 Hyper-V servers.

Each server has 1 Physical HBA card used for SAN presentation(dedicated for SAN for Guest VM).

I've a guest VM running server 2012.

Fibre Channel Adapter has been created on one of this host and zoning has been created with NPIV is enabled.

Both the 2 Hyper-V servers are in a clustered mode. When i try to migrate the guest VM from one host the migration fails.

How can i ensure that the live migration works seamlessly from one host to another in case of host failure. The VM is getting isolated to one specific host and not failing over. Any suggestions would be of great help.

Thanks

Shashi 

Migrate Server 2003 r2 x86 Ent Ed. to VM , how can I transfer the product key to VM ?

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I would like to migrate a Windows server 2003 to Hyper-v , how can I transfer the product key to VM machine ?

Thin Client Network Communication Interruption

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Does anyone help in finding the root cause of the below issue

"Memory allocated for packets in a vRss queue (on CPU 10) on switch C7F0382C-8091-4600-9793-2E49DC6C8B65 (Friendly Name: Thin Client Network Secondary) due to low resource on the physical NIC has increased to67584MB. Packets will be dropped once queue size reaches 512MB."

The above messages started appearing for 15 minutes, finally the memory allocated increased to 72.9 GB and hosts rebooted by windows bugcheck utility. VMQ was enabled.

when these messages started appearing, the all thin client machines lost connectivity with the VRTX hosts. we have redundant VRTX and redundant thin client network. But non of the redundancy worked.

Hyper-v and storage sharing

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I've Hyper-V Server 2016 free edition. There is 4 disks RAID10 for Hypervisor and 2 Server 2016 Standard VMs.  There is another RAID5 storage. Each disk is connected to server by internal RAID controller. 

How to share additional RAID5 storage to Guest Server 2016 VM?

RAID10 is only for Hypervisor and VM

RAID5 will be only for databases and user files, but how to give this storage for VM Servers?

Hyper-V switch changes to internal automagically

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I have a 2012R2 server running Hyper-V.    Everything has been running just fine until I arrived this morning to find one of the VMs on the system not talking on the network.    Turns out the web server VM has a hard coded address of 172.16.0.111 but is not communicating.   Further investigation unearthed the fact that the ONLY VSwitch on the host was set to "Internal".   HyperV failed to allow me to change this back to external.   Creating a new VSwitch for external access worked fine.   I moved all VM's onto this newly created External switch and all is fine.   Oddest part of this issue is that the original and only VSwitch was set to External and working fine until this morning.  

I can get into details regarding hardwares, etc. but I wondered if anyone else had seen such behaviour.    The host has seen no changes in the past 10 days, patching etc. and was rebooted 10 days ago without issues.

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